{"id":2429,"date":"2026-07-01T11:58:11","date_gmt":"2026-07-01T03:58:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/turbocharger\/"},"modified":"2026-07-01T11:58:11","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T03:58:11","slug":"turbocharger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/pt\/turbocharger\/","title":{"rendered":"Turbocompressor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Turbocompressor<\/p>\n<p>O turbocompressor \u00e9, na verdade, um compressor de ar destinado a aumentar o fluxo de ar. Funciona aproveitando o momento de in\u00e9rcia da turbina de escape do motor para acionar a c\u00e2mara da turbina; a turbina e o impulsor, dispostos coaxialmente, fazem com que o ar proveniente do filtro de ar seja enviado pelo tubo de press\u00e3o do impulsor, de modo a ser pressurizado e introduzido no cilindro. \u00c0 medida que a rota\u00e7\u00e3o do motor aumenta, as emiss\u00f5es de escape e a velocidade da turbina tamb\u00e9m aumentam de forma sincronizada; o impulsor comprime mais ar para o cilindro, e o aumento da press\u00e3o e da densidade do ar permite queimar mais combust\u00edvel. Ao aumentar a quantidade de combust\u00edvel e ajustar a rota\u00e7\u00e3o do motor, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel aumentar a pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda do motor.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Introdu\u00e7\u00e3o\u00a0<br \/>\nNos competi\u00e7\u00f5es de carros desportivos, os motores est\u00e3o geralmente equipados com turbocompressores para extrair mais pot\u00eancia do carro. O motor produz pot\u00eancia atrav\u00e9s da combust\u00e3o do combust\u00edvel no cilindro; mas, como a quantidade de combust\u00edvel introduzida est\u00e1 limitada pela aspira\u00e7\u00e3o de ar no interior do cilindro, a pot\u00eancia gerada tamb\u00e9m fica limitada. Se o desempenho operacional do motor j\u00e1 estiver no seu m\u00e1ximo, a \u00fanica forma de aumentar a pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda \u00e9 comprimir mais ar no cilindro, de modo a aumentar a quantidade de combust\u00edvel e melhorar a efici\u00eancia da combust\u00e3o. Nas condi\u00e7\u00f5es t\u00e9cnicas atuais, o turbocompressor \u00e9 a \u00fanica forma de aumentar a efici\u00eancia do motor, no caso de um aumento constante da pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda, atrav\u00e9s de um dispositivo mec\u00e2nico.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Vantagem\u00a0<br \/>\nA maior vantagem dos turbocompressores \u00e9 que, sem aumentar a cilindrada do motor, \u00e9 poss\u00edvel aumentar significativamente a pot\u00eancia e o bin\u00e1rio do motor; em geral, ap\u00f3s a instala\u00e7\u00e3o do turbocompressor, a pot\u00eancia e o bin\u00e1rio do motor aumentam entre 20 % e 30%. A desvantagem do atraso do turbocompressor reside no facto de, devido \u00e0 in\u00e9rcia do impulsor, quando ocorrem altera\u00e7\u00f5es repentinas na resposta do acelerador em velocidade baixa, haver um atraso no aumento ou na diminui\u00e7\u00e3o da pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda do motor, o que, numa acelera\u00e7\u00e3o repentina ou numa ultrapassagem, faz com que, nesse momento, se sinta uma ligeira falta de pot\u00eancia.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Nos \u00faltimos 30 anos, os turbocompressores t\u00eam vindo a ser adotados em muitos tipos de ve\u00edculos, o que permite, em v\u00e1rios motores atmosf\u00e9ricos, aumentar a pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda em 10% ou mais, sem alterar a cilindrada do motor. Por isso, muitas empresas fabricantes de autom\u00f3veis est\u00e3o a utilizar esta tecnologia para melhorar a pot\u00eancia de sa\u00edda do turbocompressor do motor, com o objetivo de obter autom\u00f3veis de alto desempenho.\u00a0<br \/>\nAtualmente, no mercado chin\u00eas de ve\u00edculos com turbocompressores, encontram-se o Audi 1.8T e o Passat 1.8T.\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turbocharger Turbocharger is actually an air compressor to increase air flow through the air. It is the use of\u00a0engine\u00a0exhaust turbine inertia momentum to drive the turbine chamber, turbine and driven coaxial the impeller, the impeller pressure delivery pipe sent by the air filter air, so that pressurized into the cylinder. Faster when the\u00a0enginespeed, exhaust emissions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2429","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Turbocharger - Dalian Fuler Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/pt\/turbocharger\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_PT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Turbocharger - Dalian Fuler Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Turbocharger Turbocharger is actually an air compressor to increase air flow through the air. 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