{"id":2376,"date":"2026-07-01T11:58:08","date_gmt":"2026-07-01T03:58:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/generator-encyclopedia\/"},"modified":"2026-07-01T11:58:08","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T03:58:08","slug":"generator-encyclopedia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/vi\/generator-encyclopedia\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1ch khoa to\u00e0n th\u01b0 v\u1ec1 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n
\n\u0110\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng tuabin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, tuabin ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong. Lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb tuabin gi\u00f3 c\u1ee1 nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u01a1 kh\u00ed kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng d\u00e2y \u0111ai ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng.
\nM\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t xoay chi\u1ec1u. Lo\u1ea1i th\u1ee9 hai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh hai lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9. Lo\u1ea1i m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00edch t\u1eeb d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u, v\u1eeba cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u1eeba c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c nhau. Do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng cho t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i l\u1ea5y d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng ph\u00eda sau. Do \u0111\u00f3, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh song song v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn t\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a. Trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 xe \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00f3a trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0o th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 20. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n, d\u1ec5 h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n xoay chi\u1ec1u. Do \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao \u2013 m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0u b\u00e1n d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n xoay chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u2013 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thay th\u1ebf m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh.
\nM\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau, bao g\u1ed3m ba lo\u1ea1i: m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin, m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel. \u0110i\u1ec3m chung v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang l\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 nam ch\u00e2m v\u0129nh c\u1eedu nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00edch t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u qua cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y k\u00edch t\u1eeb tr\u00ean r\u00f4to, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y stato tr\u00ean stato. Do \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y k\u00edch t\u1eeb th\u1ea5p, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, n\u00ean ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai \u0111\u1ea7u ra v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng d\u1eabn qua v\u00f2ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t; cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y ph\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cao v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, l\u00e0 cu\u1ed9n d\u00e2y ba pha \u0111a n\u0103ng, c\u00f3 ba ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u ra, tr\u00ean stato t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.\u00a0Ph\u1ea7n stator c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb l\u00f5i silicon b\u1ed1n l\u1edbp, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t s\u1eaft. Do t\u1eeb th\u00f4ng \u0111i qua l\u00f5i r\u00f4to c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u1ed1i l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p. Trong c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 l\u1edbn, do r\u00f4to ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m m\u1ea1nh, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o r\u00f4to ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 th\u00e9p ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao.
\nB\u1ed9 tuabin v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao, b\u1ed9 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb tuabin t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 3000 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat (t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 50 Hz) ho\u1eb7c 3600 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat (t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 60 Hz). T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tuabin tuy th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea1t 1.500 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat tr\u1edf l\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y tuabin ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m l\u1ef1c ly t\u00e2m sinh ra do \u1ee9ng su\u1ea5t c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m m\u00e0i m\u00f2n do gi\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh r\u00f4to t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf, chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1edbn, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u00f4to m\u1ecfng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao t\u1eeb 3.000 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat tr\u1edf l\u00ean, do gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh r\u00f4-to b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t, th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 1,2 m\u00e9t. Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i th\u00e2n r\u00f4-to c\u0169ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Khi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i th\u00e2n rotor l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 6 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a rotor s\u1ebd g\u1ea7n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. Do \u0111\u00f3, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a r\u00f4to m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u1edbn b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 100.000 kilowatt, k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc r\u00f4to \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u00e1t cho \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t tuabin c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb 5 \u0111\u1ebfn 10 tri\u1ec7u kilowatt, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t b\u1eb1ng hydro ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1970, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c 130 \u0111\u1ebfn 150 tri\u1ec7u kilowatt. K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1986, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u si\u00eau d\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cao \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 l\u1edbn. C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 si\u00eau d\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong tuabin v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y tuabin-ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt m\u1edbi trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed.
\nTuabin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1edfi m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n tuabin. Do \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tuabin c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ngang, trong khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 trung b\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111a n\u0103ng c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac d\u1ecdc. Do c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m xa th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 \u1edf h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n; do \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cao h\u01a1n: c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn; m\u00f4-men qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a r\u00f4-to ph\u1ea3i l\u1edbn. Do \u0111\u00f3, h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a tuabin-m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c do \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh r\u00f4to l\u1edbn v\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i ng\u1eafn. Khi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ea5t \u00edt th\u1eddi gian h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c, mang l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t cao trong \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed9. Ngo\u00e0i kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3, lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec9nh t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1. C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 m\u00e1y th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t 70 tri\u1ec7u kilowatt.
\nM\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1edd \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong. M\u00e1y kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng nhanh, d\u1ec5 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1t trong cao h\u01a1n, n\u00ean c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p, ho\u1eb7c trong c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1edbn ch\u01b0a \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 quay c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi 1.000 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat, v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb v\u00e0i kW \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 1.000 kilowatt, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 200 kilowatt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. M\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn tr\u00ean tr\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo chu k\u1ef3, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n rung \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5c, ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba g\u00e3y v\u1ee1 do rung \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n dao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n do t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 g\u00f3c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y ra, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn dao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e8n nh\u1ea5p nh\u00e1y, r\u00f4-to c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n diesel c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 m\u00f4-men qu\u00e1n t\u00ednh l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng xo\u1eafn c\u1ee7a tr\u1ee5c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi dao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4-men xo\u1eafn n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n xoay chi\u1ec1u l\u1edbn h\u01a1n 20% \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed9ng h\u01b0\u1edfng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba tai n\u1ea1n g\u00e3y tr\u1ee5c.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Generator encyclopedia The mechanical energy into electrical energy motor. Usually by steam turbine, turbine or internal combustion engine. Also useful for small windmill\u00a0generator\u00a0or other mechanical or belt driven by the gear. DC generator is divided into two major categories of\u00a0generators\u00a0and alternators. The latter can be divided into two kinds of synchronous\u00a0generators\u00a0and asynchronous\u00a0generators. Modern power stations […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGenerator encyclopedia - Dalian Fuler Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fulerdiesel.com\/vi\/generator-encyclopedia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Generator encyclopedia - Dalian Fuler Diesel Engine Co., Ltd.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Generator encyclopedia The mechanical energy into electrical energy motor. Usually by steam turbine, turbine or internal combustion engine. Also useful for small windmill\u00a0generator\u00a0or other mechanical or belt driven by the gear. DC generator is divided into two major categories of\u00a0generators\u00a0and alternators. The latter can be divided into two kinds of synchronous\u00a0generators\u00a0and asynchronous\u00a0generators. 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